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Table 1 Parameter values used. #mol is number of molecules.

From: RNA silencing can explain chlorotic infection patterns on plant leaves

Model

Par.

Meaning

Value

units

Intracellular

r

maximum translation rate × #ribosomes

15*5000

#mol hr-1

 

o

max rate of complex formation ssRNA

1

hr-1

 

o d

max rate of complex formation dsRNA

100

hr-1

 

f

ratio of binding plus or minus RNA

0.9

-

 

h

dsRNA-RDR splitting rate

10

hr-1

 

v

max virion production rate

500

#mol hr-1

 

D i

number of Dicer molecules

500

#mol

 

c d

max Dicer cleavage rate for dsRNA

0–15

#mol hr-1

 

c s

max Dicer cleavage rate for ssRNA

0–10

#mol hr-1

 

b 1

rate of RISC activation

0.005

#mol -1 hr-1

 

b 2

RISC target cleavage rate

20

#mol -1 hr-1

 

i

translation of RISC

100

#mol hr-1

 

a

amplification (a u , a p and a g )

100

#mol hr-1

 

d r

decay RdRP and RISC

0.1

hr-1

 

D

decay viral ssRNA

0.5

hr-1

 

d si

decay siRNA

2

hr-1

 

d v

decay virions

0.1

hr-1

 

k v

saturation of virion production

10,000

#mol

 

k d

saturation of Dicer cleavage

10,000

#mol

 

k t

saturation constant for translation

1,000

#mol

 

k ri

saturation of RISC cleavage

1,000

#mol

 

k r

saturation of complex formation

1,000

#mol

 

k a

saturation amplification

1000

#mol

Spatial

ΔSi

percentage of siRNAs exiting the cell

0–10

hr-1

 

ΔV

percentage of virions exiting the cell

1

hr-1

 

u

unpacking rate of virions

2

#mol hr-1