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Table 4 Proposed annotation refinements

From: Exploring the metabolic network of the epidemic pathogen Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315 via genome-scale reconstruction

Gene Locus

Current Annotation (Burkholderia.com)

Proposed Reannotation

Protein name

Protein ID

Evidence

BCAL0691, BCAL2945

Putative cytidylyltransferase, D-beta-D-heptose 7-phosphate kinase

Bifunctional protein RfaE domain II and I, respectively, sugar kinase/adenylyltransferase

RfaE

-

Modelling evidence, RfaE is necessary for biosynthesis of ADP-L-glycero-D-manno-heptose, a precursor for LPS inner core biosynthesis; BLAST search of RfaE from P. aeruginosa gave E values of 9E-35 and 1E-75, respectively

BCAL0780

Putative multiphosphoryl transfer protein

Glucose-specific enzyme IIA component of PTS

Crr

TC-4.A.1.1.1

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on glucose; BLAST search of Crr from E.coli gave an E value of 1E-28 and Identities of 40%

BCAL0781

Phosphotransferase system, IIbc component

Glucose/N-acetyl glucosamine-specific IIC component

PtsG/NagE

-

Evidence from BIOLOG assays; BLAST search of PtsG, NagE from E.coli gave E values of 3E-107, 7E-151 and Identities of 43%, 56%, respectively

BCAL0802

Gene locus is not assigned in Burkholderia Genome Database and KEGG

4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase

IspE

EC-2.7.1.148

Modelling evidence, IspE is necessary for biosynthesis of polyprenyl-PP, a precursor for ubiquinone biosynthesis; BLAST E value of 4E-172; assigned gene locus of BCAL0802 (from 872938 to 873820) in GeneDB database

BCAL1281

Hypothetical protein

Ornithine N-acyltransferase

OlsB

EC-2.3.1.-

Physiological evidence from Weissenmayer et al. (2002); OlsB is required for the first step of ornithine-derived lipid biosynthesis; BLAST E value of 1E-29

BCAL1431, BCAL1432, BCAL1433

Putative sugar transport system

Galactose transport

MglB, MglA, MglC

TC-3.A.1.2.3

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on galactose; and BLAST E values (< 2E-23)

BCAL1933, BCAL1934

Putative formyltransferase, NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family protein

UDP-Ara4N formyltransferase, UDP-4'-keto-5'-carboxypentose decarboxylase

ArnA1, ArnA2

-

Evidence from Ortega et al. (2006). Unlike other bacteria in which arnA is a single gene encoding a bifunctional enzyme, two distinct genes were found in J2315 (arnA1 and arnA2) and both are required for Ara4N biosynthesis

BCAL2388

Hypothetical protein

Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase

-

EC-2.7.7.27

Modelling evidence, a missing protein is required for glycogen biosynthesis; and BLAST search against UNIPROT database gave an E value of 9E-58

BCAL3280

Putative carbon-nitrogen hydrolase protein

Succinamic acid amidohydrolase

-

EC-3.5.1.3

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on succinamic acid; modelling showed a missing protein in this pathway; BLAST search against UNIPROT database gave an E value of 3E-46

BCAL3365

Putative gluconate permease

D-gluconate: H+ symporter

GntP

TC-2.A.8.1.3

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on D-Gluconic acid; modelling revealed a lack of transporter; BLAST E values of 4E-68

BCAM0469

Putative aldehyde dehydrogenase

Aldehyde dehydrogenase A, NAD-linked

AldA

EC-1.2.1.21

Modelling evidence: a gene is missing to synthesize glycolaldehyde which is required for biosynthesis of vitamin B6; BLAST E value of 2E-74

BCAM1404

Probable exported glycosyl hydrolase

Sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase

ScrB

EC-3.2.1.26

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on sucrose; modelling showed missing protein along the pathway; gene locus identified from annotation as 93% similarity from Staphylococcus aureus and E value of 1E-33

BCAM2340, BCAM2338, BCAM2336

Putative (R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP: CoA transacylase, putative glycosyltransferase, putative sugar transferase

Rhamnosyltransferase chain A, Rhamnosyltransferase chain B, Rhamnosyltransferase 2

RhlA, RhlB, RhlC

-

Strong physiological evidence from Dubeau et. al. (2009): Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) can synthesize rhamnolipids; high homologous similarity of RhlA, RhlB, RhlC found in B. cenocepacia J2315 when compared with P. aeruginosa PAO1 and B. thailandensis

BCAM2496, BCAM2497, BCAM2498

Binding-protein-dependent transport system protein, ABC transporter ATP-binding protein, extracellular solute-binding protein

Thiamin transport via ATP-binding protein

ThiP, ThiQ, ThiB

TC-3.A.1.19.1

Genetic evidence: J2315 is unable to biosynthesize thiamin, which is an important cofactor to grow, by itself and could only obtain it from culture medium; BLAST search of ThiP, ThiQ, ThiB from E.coli got good result

BCAM2723

Putative outer membrane porin protein

Pyroglutatmate porin OpdO

OpdO

TC-1.B.25.1.7

Evidence from BIOLOG assays; BLAST search of OpdO from P. aeruginosa PAO1 versus the B. cenocepacia J2315 genome gave an E value of 4E-32

BCAM2795

Hypothetical protein

1,4-lactonase

-

EC-3.1.1.25

BIOLOG assays indicated growth on galactose; modelling suggested a protein is missing in this pathway; BLAST search of 1,4-lactonase from Xanthomonas campestris gave an E value of 4E-55 and identities of 42%