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Table 1 Different regression-based methods applied to the time-series gene expression data to construct gene regulatory networks

From: Integrating external biological knowledge in the construction of regulatory networks from time-series expression data

Method

Data used

Description

iBMA-prior

Gene expression + external data

Our proposed methodology that incorporates prior model probabilities in BMA. These prior probabilities were computed using external data sources.

iBMA-shortlist

Gene expression + external data

Iterative BMA that uses external knowledge to shortlist p = 100 candidates for each target gene. The revised supervised step was used. Unlike iBMA-prior, the information from the external data is not used in variable selection via BMA.

Network A from Yeung et al. [3]

Gene expression + external data

This method is the same as in iBMA-shortlist, but using the old version of supervised step described in Yeung et al. [3]. We aim to study the impact of the revised supervised step by comparing iBMA-shortlist to network A.

LASSO-shortlist

Gene expression + external data

LASSO [36, 63] with the use of external knowledge to shortlist p = 100 candidates for each target gene.

LAR-shortlist

Gene expression + external data

LAR [64] with the use of external knowledge to shortlist p = 100 candidates for each target gene.

iBMA-size

Gene expression data only

A simplified version of iBMA-prior that disregards external knowledge, except for setting π gr  = τ = 2.76/6000 = 0.00046 for all g and r. This essentially turns Eq. (5) into a function of model size only.

iBMA-noprior

Gene expression data only

Iterative BMA without any use of external knowledge.

LASSO-noprior

Gene expression data only

LASSO without any use of external knowledge.

LAR-noprior

Gene expression data only

LAR without any use of external knowledge.