Figure 7From: Robust network structure of the Sln1-Ypd1-Ssk1 three-component phospho-relay prevents unintended activation of the HOG MAPK pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Underexpression of Ypd1 causes a severe growth defect. A diploid homozygous GEV strain carrying one inducible allele of Ypd1 (YPD1/P G A L1-YPD1) was sporulated onto 10 nM β-estradiol, and individual spores were frogged onto plates containing different concentrations of β-estradiol. At low concentrations of β-estradiol, spores carrying the inducible allele (P G A L1-YPD1, row 2 and row 4) exhibited a growth defect due lower levels of Ypd1 and hyperactivation of the HOG pathway. Spores carrying the wild-type allele (row 1 and row 3) showed no growth defect.Back to article page