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Table 4 Gene deletion and overexpression strategies for isobutanol production in E. coli.

From: OptORF: Optimal metabolic and regulatory perturbations for metabolic engineering of microbial strains

Deleted Genes

Overexpressed Genes

Growth Rate (hr-1)

Isobutanol Yield (%)

adhE

gdhA

  

0.223

89.5

adhE

gntR

pgi

 

0.128

93.8

adhE

pgi

 

edd       fbp

0.128

94.3

adhE

pntA

nuoN

edd       fbp

0.110

95.1

adhE

pntA

gdhA

edd       fbp

0.102

95.5

  1. The predicted isobutanol yields and growth rates are listed for gene deletion and overexpression strategies. The two enzymes needed for synthesis of isobutanol (KDC and ADH) were assumed to be present for all cases. The variability in isobutanol yield at the predicted maximum growth rate was zero or very small (< 0.01%) for all cases. The isobutanol yield is reported as % of the maximum theoretical yield (100% is 0.41 g isobutanol/g glucose or 1 mol isobutanol/mol glucose). The simulation conditions were the same as the ethanol case.