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Table 2 Significantly modulated metabolites from the polar fraction of the TCDD-exposed HepG2 (P < 0.01)a.

From: Integrating transcriptomics and metabonomics to unravel modes-of-action of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in HepG2 cells

Metabolite

Log2 ratiob

(1H NMR)

Log2 ratiob

(LC-MS)

Leucine, Isoleucine

-0.51

--

Valine

-0.51

--

Alanine

-0.51

--

N-acetylaspartate

-0.51

-0.51

Glutamate

-0.32

--

Glutamine

-0.51

--

Glycine

-0.51

--

Aspartate

-0.51

--

Serine

-0.51

--

Tyrosine

-0.74

-1.32

Proline

--

-1.00

Tryptophan

--

-0.32

Lactate

-1.00

--

Spermidine

--

-2.32

N1-acetyl-spermidine

--

-0.74

Panthotenic acid

--

-0.74

Creatine/Phosphocreatine

-0.51

--

Propyonylcarnitine

--

-0.51

Butyrylcarnitine

--

-0.74

Nucleotides (AMP, ADP, ATP and UMP)

-1.74 to -0.74

--

UMP

--

-0.49

AMP

--

-0.51

Oxidized glutathione

0.38

0.38

Reduced glutathione

0.68

0.26

Taurine

0.49

--

Citrate

0.58

0.77

  1. aadapted from Ruiz-Aracama et al. [42]
  2. blog2 ratios between TCDD and vehicle control (DMSO).